White Paper

Cryptocurrency Accounting: Emerging AML Compliance Mandates and Role of Blockchain Forensics

Overview

As cryptocurrency adoption accelerates, so does its exposure to regulatory scrutiny and financial crime risks. This white paper explores the urgent need for advanced forensic techniques in cryptocurrency accounting to meet emerging Anti-Money Laundering (AML) compliance mandates. Discover how blockchain forensics—through transaction tracing, address clustering, and smart contract audits—can empower financial institutions, exchanges, and crypto platforms to detect illicit activity, improve auditability, and align with global regulations such as MiCA, BSA, and FATF guidelines.

Takeaways

  1. The Evolving Risk Landscape — Understand how cryptocurrencies are being used in sophisticated financial crimes like sanctions evasion, fraud, and terrorism financing.
  2. Accounting Challenges in Crypto Ecosystems — Learn about the technical and regulatory complexities caused by pseudonymity, cross-chain transactions, L2 scalability, and reconciliation across 1000+ blockchains.
  3. Blockchain Forensics Techniques — Dive into the core capabilities of crypto forensics including transaction tracing, network-level monitoring, smart contract analysis, and entity de-anonymization.
  4. Regulatory Mandates and Compliance — Explore how AML frameworks such as the BSA (USA) and MiCA (EU) demand proactive crypto governance with real-time transaction monitoring and robust KYC/recordkeeping mechanisms.
  5. Real-World Case Studies — Investigate how agencies uncovered laundering networks behind platforms like Bitcoin Fog, BTC-e, and espionage-linked DeFi fraud using forensic techniques.
  6. Strategic Value for Stakeholders — Learn how crypto accountants, CPAs, and financial compliance teams can future-proof their organizations with intelligent automation and blockchain analytics.

About Author

Prasenjit Mukherjee

Vice President – Service Delivery

Prasenjit Mukherjee is a Vice President of Service Delivery at Anaptyss with nearly 20 years of experience in Regulatory Compliance and Financial Crime Prevention. An ACAMS-certified professional with an MBA in Finance, he excels in developing innovative compliance frameworks and digital transformation strategies for financial institutions. Recognized with the 'League of Champions' award twice, Prasenjit specializes in risk management, governance, and cryptocurrency compliance while maintaining a commitment to mentoring underprivileged children.

Tasneem Abdulrahman

Director – Compliance Delivery

Tasneem is an accomplished professional with 15+ years of experience in the global financial crime compliance industry, having extensive first-hand experience in developing and leading positive and sustainable AML cultures across complex organizations as well as building out comprehensive anti-financial crime frameworks, systems, and controls. Her expertise spans Regulatory Compliance, AML Risk and Governance, Project Management, Control Testing, Remediation, Anti Financial Crime roadmaps, Financial Crimes advisory, Audits, and Strategic Management of Operational Risk Events.

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